Germanium (Ge)

OpticsLand™ manufactures precision Germanium optical components, which are widely used for infrared applications. Its useful transmission range is from 1.8m m to 17m m. Due to wide transmission range and opaque in visible Ge is well suited for manufacturing of optical components for IR applications in lasers and optical systems. Its high index of refraction (greater than 4) makes it of particular interest for lens design. 
Germanium absorption increases with temperature. At 200
0C it becomes non - transmissive.
Germanium components are used with AR coatings because of high surface reflectivity of substrate.

Physical Properties

Crystal type cubic
Lattice constant       a=5.657Å
Density 5.33g/cm3
Melting point 937°C
Refractive index n=4.0034 @ 10.6 mm
Transmission band 1.8 - 17 mm

          
General Specifications of Germanium Optical Components

Material optical quality Ge Dn/cm < 0.5*10-5
Surface Quality 60-40 scratch & dig
Clear aperture 80% of diameter
Diameter tolerance +0.0, -0.1 mm
Thickness tolerance +1.0, -0.1 mm
Flatness <1.5 l per inch @ 633 nm

 

Ge Windows

Diameter, mm

Thickness, mm

Coating

Cat.-No

25.4

3.0

AR/AR @ 10.6 mm

40801

38.1

4.0 40802

50.8

5.0 40803

25.4

3.0 uncoated 40811 - buy online

38.1

4.0 40812

50.8

5.0 40813


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Germanium lenses, Brewster windows, mirrors and beamsplitters are available on request.

Ge etalon - buy online
Ge etalon for QCL (Quantum Cascade Laser) for 9.6 mkm
 

Specification:
Ge etalon has a hard  requirement for parallelism :
< 2 sec.
dia 38.1 (-0.1) mm
thickness: 20 (+/-0.1) mm
Flatness: 1 fringe ( Lambda/2 at 633 nm) , delta N = 0
.2 fringes
Surface quality: 60-40 s/d
Parallelism: 2 sec
Perpendicularity: 5 min

 

ge_spectra.jpg (27743 bytes)

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tel (858) 876-3133
fax (858) 630-237
delmar@sciner.com
http://www.sciner.com/
http://www.femtosecondsystems.com/

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